Publications by authors named "J B Wyngaarden"

Background: The objective was to summarize the methodology used to reach consensus for recommended minimum data elements that should be collected and reported when conducting injury surveillance research in military settings. This paper summarizes the methodology used to develop the international Minimum Data Elements for surveillance and Reporting of Musculoskeletal Injuries in the MILitary (ROMMIL) statement.

Methods: A Delphi methodology was employed to reach consensus for minimum reporting elements.

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Background: Musculoskeletal injuries enact a substantial burden in military settings, incurring high costs, long-term disability, and impacting military readiness. This has led to a prioritization of injury prevention programs. Understanding the challenges faced by those trying to implement these programs could help standardize and better inform future efforts.

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Article Synopsis
  • Social relationships evolve throughout life, impacting how older adults perceive and respond to social and non-social rewards, which may influence their decision-making processes, including vulnerability to financial exploitation.
  • A 5-year study funded by the National Institute on Aging aims to explore neural responses to social rewards in adults aged 21-80 and examine the relationship between these responses and financial exploitation risks.
  • The preliminary data from 114 participants will be analyzed through multi-echo fMRI and various tasks to assess brain function related to social rewards and decision-making, with an emphasis on potential long-term impacts on the health and well-being of older adults.
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Objectives: Chronic pain is a risk factor for worse outcomes following hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS). Pain sensitization involves the central nervous system perceiving previously innocuous stimuli as noxious. Temporal summation can provide a surrogate measure of sensitization, and may be a clinical tool to identify patients at a higher risk for poor post-hip arthroscopy outcomes.

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Many decisions happen in social contexts such as negotiations, yet little is understood about how people balance fairness versus selfishness. Past investigations found that activation in brain areas involved in executive function and reward processing was associated with people offering less with no threat of rejection from their partner, compared to offering more when there was a threat of rejection. However, it remains unclear how trait reward sensitivity may modulate activation and connectivity patterns in these situations.

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