[Interhemispheric disconnection, Balint's syndrome and persistent anarthria: Marchifava-Bignami disease with white matter hemorrhage].

A 37-year-old alcoholic right-handed man developed a complex neuropsychological picture following a mild head injury and a severe confusional state. Prominent features were Balint's syndrome, signs of interhemispheric deconnection, and speech disorders with anarthria and dysprosody. Iterative CT scans showed pathognomonic hypodensities of the genu and splenium of corpus callosum, confirmative of Machiafava-Bignami disease.

Seroepidemiology, viral isolation, and molecular characterization of human T cell leukemia/lymphoma virus type I from La Réunion Island, Indian Ocean.

Data indicate the presence in the Seychelles Islands of a high level of human T cell leukemia/lymphoma virus type I (HTLV-I) endemicity as well as the presence of tropical spastic paraparesis/HTLV-I-associated myelopathy (TSP/HAM). We present here the results of an hospital survey performed since 1988 in La Réunion Island, located in the Indian Ocean southeast of the Seychelles archipelago, aimed at evaluating HTLV-I endemicity, detecting HTLV-I-associated diseases, and characterizing viral isolates. Seven individuals were found to have HTLV-I-specific antibodies in their sera.

[Thrombosis of the ending internal carotid artery complicating giant aneurysm].

A 30-year old man suddenly developed left hemiplegia. CT scan and cerebral angiography showed complete thrombosis of a right internal carotid giant aneurysm. Anterograde propagation of the thrombus in the parent artery led to ipsilateral hemispheric infarction, an exceptional presenting symptom of such vascular malformation.

[Epidemiologic survey of the cysticercosis endemic on Réunion Island].

The high incidence of cysticercosis was underestimated in Reunion Island before computed tomography (January, 1984). In 1974, Soulayrolles et Boyer-Vidal found that cysticercosis was responsible for 0.5 p.