Anxiety is among the most prevalent mental health issues in children. While it is well established that gonadal steroids influence anxiety-like behavior in adulthood, a potential role in prepubertal juveniles has been overlooked because it is commonly thought that the gonads are quiescent during the juvenile period. However, the juvenile gonads secrete measurable amounts of steroids, and we have recently found that prepubertal ovariectomy decreases anxiety-like behavior of juvenile Siberian hamsters in the light/dark box test.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria are increasingly frequent, burdening healthcare systems worldwide. As pathogens acquire resistance to all known antibiotics - i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Bullying can have profound negative effects on nursing students who often contend with psychological trauma because of repeated acts of mistreatment. This study was done to explore the effects of bullying behaviours among nursing students with above average and below average academic performance in two nursing schools in Sierra Leone.
Methods: A qualitative exploratory study involved six rounds of data collection and analysis over a one month period.
Purpose: Looking while listening (LWL) tasks track eye movements while children view images (e.g., a dog and a ball) and hear an auditory prompt (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: This study examines the interaction between benzoylmesaconine (BMA) and hen egg white lysozyme (HEWL) under various physiological conditions, aiming to determine how BMA affects the HEWL's structure and function.
Methods: Several analytical techniques were used, including tryptophan assay, light scattering, thioflavin T (ThT)-binding assay, dynamic light scattering, 8-anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid (ANS)-binding assay, circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy, enzyme activity assay, and molecular docking.
Results: The tryptophan assay displayed a concentration-dependent decrease in tryptophan fluorescence, showing an interaction between BMA and HEWL.