Publications by authors named "J A Serrato"

Exosome-derived microRNAs (miRNAs) are potential biomarkers for lung cancer detection and monitoring through liquid biopsy. These small, non-coding RNA molecules are found within exosomes, which are extracellular vesicles released from cells. Their stability in biofluids, such as blood, positions them as candidates for minimally invasive diagnostics.

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Article Synopsis
  • Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally, partly due to insufficient knowledge about its molecular mechanisms.
  • microRNAs (miRNAs) play a vital role in lung cancer progression by regulating the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), a process that enhances cell migration and invasion.
  • This review highlights recent research on how both endogenous and exosome-derived miRNAs influence EMT in lung cancer, as well as a summary of the fundamental mechanisms involved.
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Brain metastasis is a significant clinical challenge for patients with advanced lung cancer, occurring in about 20-40% of cases. Brain metastasis causes severe neurological symptoms, leading to a poor prognosis and contributing significantly to lung cancer-related mortality. However, the underlying molecular mechanism behind brain metastasis remains largely unknown.

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Objectives: As part of a larger mixed-methods study into harm reduction in the hospital setting and people with lived experience of methamphetamine use, stigma was found to be a prominent issue. The aim of this secondary analysis was to investigate the issue of stigma.

Design: Participants completed a one-time qualitative interview component to assess their experiences in the hospital setting.

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Objective: Common femoral endarterectomy (CFE) comprises the current standard-of-care for symptomatic common femoral artery occlusive disease. Although it provides effective inflow revascularization via a single incision, it remains an invasive procedure in an often-frail patient population. The purpose of this retrospective clinical study was to assess the morbidity and mortality of CFE in a contemporary cohort.

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