Publications by authors named "J A Quiros"

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigated the links between saturated and unsaturated fatty acids and cardiovascular disease (CVD), focusing on conditions like coronary heart disease (CHD) and stroke in a large group of participants.
  • Results showed that higher levels of saturated fatty acids were linked to increased CVD risks, with specific subtypes having varying effects on CHD and stroke.
  • Conversely, higher concentrations of certain polyunsaturated fatty acids (both n-3 and n-6 types) were associated with lower risks of CHD and stroke, suggesting dietary fats play a significant role in cardiovascular health.
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: Previous studies have shown that meal timing, poor sleep quality, and chronotype may play a relevant role in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, its relationship with macronutrients by eating occasions has not been explored deeply. : Our aim was to estimate the association between chrono-nutrition, sleep quality, chronotype, and the prevalence of T2DM.

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The healthy lifestyle index (HLI), defined as the unweighted sum of individual lifestyle components, was used to investigate the combined role of lifestyle factors on health-related outcomes. We introduced weighted outcome-specific versions of the HLI, where individual lifestyle components were weighted according to their associations with disease outcomes. Within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC), we examined the association between the standard and the outcome-specific HLIs and the risk of T2D, CVD, cancer, and all-cause premature mortality.

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Background: Healthy lifestyles are inversely associated with the risk of noncommunicable diseases, which are leading causes of death. However, few studies have used longitudinal data to assess the impact of changing lifestyle behaviours on all-cause and cancer mortality.

Methods: Within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort, lifestyle profiles of 308,497 cancer-free adults (71% female) aged 35-70 years at recruitment across nine countries were assessed with baseline and follow-up questionnaires administered on average of 7 years apart.

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