Publications by authors named "J A Kruse"

Background: A growing body of evidence explored symptom burden of somatic symptom disorder (SSD) and its complex etiology involving psychosocial aspects. Child abuse has been linked to numerous psychopathologies including somatic symptoms as well as impaired personality functioning and disruptions in epistemic trust. This work aims to investigate personality functioning and epistemic trust in the association between child abuse and somatic symptom burden.

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Biomechanical analysis of spinal structures is crucial in the evaluation of injuries, the risk of fracture, and age-related changes. Osteoporotic vertebrae are very fragile and therefore constitute a serious risk, especially in the elderly. At present, clinically relevant decision making in fracture risk assessment is predicated upon finite element analysis (FEA), which utilizes high-resolution computed tomography (CT) scans from clinical practice alongside micro-CT scans from laboratory settings.

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Article Synopsis
  • Facial expressions play a crucial role in social interactions and can influence behavior by conveying emotions, but how this ability varies between genders and is affected by anxiety is not well understood.
  • A study using fMRI involved 191 youth (ages 6 to 15) to assess how sex and anxiety impact brain responses to emotional faces, focusing on angry, happy, and neutral expressions.
  • Results showed that anxiety levels interacted with sex, where anxious girls exhibited weaker brain activation in response to happy faces, whereas anxious boys showed stronger activation, highlighting the complexity of emotional processing influenced by gender and anxiety.
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We report a fully differential study of ionization of the Ne L shell by Compton scattering of 20 keV photons. We find two physical mechanisms that modify the Compton-electron emission. Firstly, we observe scattering of the Compton electrons at their parent nucleus.

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Background: Reaching meaningful interoperability between proprietary health care systems is a ubiquitous task in medical informatics, where communication servers are traditionally used for referring and transforming data from the source to target systems. The Mirth Connect Server, an open-source communication server, offers, in addition to the exchange functionality, functions for simultaneous manipulation of data. The standard Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) has recently become increasingly prevalent in national health care systems.

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