Publications by authors named "Ivone Castro-Romero"

Article Synopsis
  • Insulin signaling significantly impacts cancer development, particularly through the overexpression of the insulin receptor isoform IR-A and its influence on insulin receptor substrates IRS-1 and IRS-2.
  • In experiments with the cervical cancer cell line HeLa, insulin stimulation led to notable phosphorylation changes, particularly activating IRS-2, which in turn enhanced the phosphorylation of PI3K and AKT.
  • While insulin did not affect cell proliferation, it significantly increased the migration of HeLa cells, highlighting its role in cancer progression.
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Gastric cancer is one of the most aggressive malignancies affecting humankind. With almost a million cases globally, it sits in fifth position in terms of incidence, and third in terms of mortality. The progression of this disease is slow, with prolonged and sequential precancerous stages including chronic gastritis, intestinal metaplasia, dysplasia, and finally gastric cancer.

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Estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast carcinomas are often difficult to treat with antiestrogens. This work was performed to determine if the re-expression of the human ER alpha could restore the hormone response of these cells. We have transfected the human wild-type ER alpha to an ER-negative breast cancer cell line (MDA-MB-231) using a tetracycline-regulated gene expression system.

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Background: Augmented serum prolactin (PRL) levels have been implicated as a cause for infertility in patients with endometriosis. However, it has not been established whether this lactogenic hormone or its receptor (PRLR) have specific effects on the development of human endometriosis. In the present study we assessed PRLR expression in human endometriotic and normal tissue.

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