Candida albicans colonisation, continence status and incontinence-associated dermatitis in the acute care setting: a pilot study.

Candida albicans is the most prevalent human fungal commensal organism and is reported to be the most frequent aetiological organism responsible for infection associated with incontinence-associated dermatitis. However, it remains unclear whether incontinence predisposes a patient to increased Candida colonisation or whether incontinence acts as a trigger for Candida infection in those already colonised. The purpose of this observational cross-sectional study was to estimate colonisation rates of C.

Cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions to freshwater cyanobacteria--human volunteer studies.

Background: Pruritic skin rashes associated with exposure to freshwater cyanobacteria are infrequently reported in the medical and scientific literature, mostly as anecdotal and case reports. Diagnostic dermatological investigations in humans are also infrequently described. We sought to conduct a pilot volunteer study to explore the potential for cyanobacteria to elicit hypersensitivity reactions.

Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome.

We present three members of a Queensland family with clinical and histopathological features consistent with Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome. Two of the three family members were able to be screened for associated disorders. The mother of the family was found to have a solitary colonic polyp, a large ovarian cyst and two chorioretinal scars.