[Possibilities of management of dyspeptic symptoms in the immediate postoperative period].

Analysis of the postoperative course of 1276 patients has shown that the incidence of nausea and vomiting in the first hours after surgical intervention does not depend on the mode of analgesia. Dyspepsia in the immediate postoperative period occurred in more than 1/3 of the patients after surgery on the bile duct. Addition of metoclopramide or dimetpromide to premedication helped reduce the incidence of postoperative vomiting.

[The interstitial electrophoresis of antibiotics in treating peritonitis in children].

The method was successfully used in 32 children with diffuse and general peritonitis and it may be recommended for clinical practice. No complications resulting from using the method of interstitial electrophoresis were noted.