Publications by authors named "Itzhak Khait"

Stressed plants show altered phenotypes, including changes in color, smell, and shape. Yet, airborne sounds emitted by stressed plants have not been investigated before. Here we show that stressed plants emit airborne sounds that can be recorded from a distance and classified.

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In Veits et al., we showed that flowers respond to a range of pollinator sounds by increased nectar sugar concentration. Here we clarify that (1) our argument is relevant to most pollinators, and not limited to bees (2) specifically, bees do access Oenothera Drumondii nectar in this area.

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Ecol. Lett. 22, 2019, 1483 demonstrated, for the first time, a rapid response of a plant to the airborne sounds of pollinators.

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Can plants sense natural airborne sounds and respond to them rapidly? We show that Oenothera drummondii flowers, exposed to playback sound of a flying bee or to synthetic sound signals at similar frequencies, produce sweeter nectar within 3 min, potentially increasing the chances of cross pollination. We found that the flowers vibrated mechanically in response to these sounds, suggesting a plausible mechanism where the flower serves as an auditory sensory organ. Both the vibration and the nectar response were frequency-specific: the flowers responded and vibrated to pollinator sounds, but not to higher frequency sound.

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Article Synopsis
  • Notch signaling is crucial for coordinating cell differentiation across various organisms, but the impact of receptor and ligand distribution on signaling is not well understood.
  • By using live-cell imaging and mathematical modeling, researchers studied the behavior of the Notch ligand Delta-like 1 (Dll1) in mammalian cells, revealing significant variability in its diffusion rates among different cells.
  • The findings indicate that the dynamics of membrane distribution and cell shape can significantly influence cell-to-cell signaling, highlighting the importance of these factors in biological processes.
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