Unusual Fluorescence Quenching-Based Al Sensing by an Imidazolylpiperazine Derivative. β-Cyclodextrin Encapsulation-Assisted Augmented Sensing.

We report in this paper an unusual β-cyclodextrin mediated-aluminum (III) ion sensing based on augmented quenching of fluorescence. The fluorescent sensing of metal ions by a new ligand prepared (L = 4-[{4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)phenyl]imino}methyl]piperazine-1-carboxaldehyde) has been investigated as well as the effect of the supramolecular complex formation with β-CD. In aqueous solution, L shows an increase of fluorescence due to the interaction with β-cyclodextrin with a formation constant of 77 (± 12) M.

Loading of atorvastatin and linezolid in β-cyclodextrin-conjugated cadmium selenide/silica nanoparticles: A spectroscopic study.

The preparation of β-cyclodextrin-conjugated cadmium selenide-silica nanoparticles, the loading of two drugs viz., Atorvastatin and linezolid in the cyclodextrin cavity, and the fluorescence energy transfer between CdSe/SiO2 nanoparticles and the drugs encapsulated in the cyclodextrin cavity are reported in this paper. IR spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometry, transmission electron microscopy, and particle size analysis by light-scattering experiment were used as the tools of characterizing the size and the crystal system of the nanoparticles.

Chemico-biological interaction of Etravirine and its β-Cyclodextrin complex with macromolecular targets.

The interaction of etravirine with β-cyclodextrin is analyzed by UV-visible absorption, infrared, fluorescence, nuclear magnetic resonance, two-dimensional rotational frame nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy, and molecular modeling studies. The 4-hydroxy-3, 5-dimethylbenzonitrile moiety is found to take part in the binding. The stoichiometry of the inclusion complex of ET with β-CD is 1:1 with the binding constant of 2.

Design, Synthesis, Spectral Analysis, In Vitro Anticancer Evaluation and Molecular Docking Studies of Some Fluorescent 4-Amino-2, 3-Dimethyl-1-Phenyl-3-Pyrazolin-5-One, Ampyrone Derivatives.

The commenced work deals with the synthesis, characterization and evaluation of biological activities of 4-amino-2,3-dimethyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrazolin-5-one. The synthesis was done by the condensation of aromatic acid chlorides with 4-aminoantipyrine. The structures of synthesized derivatives were elucidated using IR, Mass, H NMR and C NMR spectroscopy, and their UV-Visible and fluorescence properties were studied.

Picking Out Logic Operations in a Naphthalene β-Diketone Derivative by Using Molecular Encapsulation, Controlled Protonation, and DNA Binding.

On-off switching and molecular logic in fluorescent molecules are associated with what chemical inputs can do to the structure and dynamics of these molecules. Herein, we report the structure of a naphthalene derivative, the fashion of its binding to β-cyclodextrin and DNA, and the operation of logic possible using protons, cyclodextrin, and DNA as chemical inputs. The compound crystallizes out in a keto-amine form, with intramolecular N-H⋅⋅⋅O bonding.

A Highly Selective Fluorescent Sensor for Pb(2+) Based on a Modified β-Cyclodextrin.

A modified cyclodextrin is synthesized as an anthracene derivative of 6-deoxy- 6-aminoethylamino-β-cyclodextrin and characterized using IR, NMR, and mass spectral techniques. The compound acts as a sensor of Pb(2+) ions in a pool of several metal ions, by enhancement of fluorescence. The absorption spectrum does not show significant changes on the addition of metal ions.

Binding of a chromen-4-one Schiff's base with bovine serum albumin: capping with β-cyclodextrin influences the binding.

This work deals with the synthesis of 6-methyl-3-[(4'-methylphenyl)imino]methyl-4H-chromen-4-one (MMPIMC), its binding to β-cyclodextrin, and the influence of the cyclodextrin complexation on the compound's binding to bovine serum albumin (BSA). The 1:2 stoichiometry for the complexation of MMPIMC with β-cyclodextrin is determined with the binding constant of 1.90 × 10(4) M(-2).

Mode of encapsulation of linezolid by β-cyclodextrin and its role in bovine serum albumin binding.

We describe, in this article, the associative interaction between Linezolid and β-Cyclodextrin, and the influence of β-Cyclodextrin on Linezolid's binding to Bovine serum albumin. β-Cyclodextrin forms a 1:1 inclusion complex with Linezolid, with a binding constant value of 3.51×10(2)M(-1).

Tuning the binding of coumarin 6 with DNA by molecular encapsulators: effect of β-cyclodextrin and C-hexylpyrogallol[4]arene.

We report in this paper that the binding of coumarin 6 (C6) to DNA can be tuned by complexing it with host structures, viz. β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and C-hexylpyrogallol-4-arene (C-HPA). Because host molecules are used as carriers of small molecules onto target sites, the exposed part of the guest molecule needs to be found out, and the relationship between the host : guest ratio and the mode of binding with the target macromolecule, that is, the DNA needs to be analyzed, in order to comprehend the preferred binding moiety and tune the binding.

The role of encapsulation by β-cyclodextrin in the interaction of raloxifene with macromolecular targets: a study by spectroscopy and molecular modeling.

We report the binding of the drug raloxifene with Calf thymus DNA (ctDNA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) in the presence and absence of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and explain the influence of β-cyclodextrin on the binding of the drug to macromolecules. UV-Vis absorption, fluorescence, proton nuclear magnetic resonance and two-dimensional rotating-frame nuclear overhauser effect spectroscopic techniques are used to study the stoichiometry and the binding strength of the complexes. Molecular modeling is used in combination with other techniques to propose the structure of the inclusion complex and the interaction with ctDNA.

Phenylhydrazones of piperidin-4-ones as AND, OR, NOR, NAND, and INH molecular logic gates.

Phenylhydrazone derivatives of 2,6-diarylpiperidin-4-ones viz., 3-methyl-2,6-diphenylpiperidin-4-one (PMP-PH) and 3-methyl-2,6-di-(9H-fluorenyl)piperidin-4-one (FMP-PH) when illuminated and protonated perform the functions of AND, OR, NOR, NAND Boolean logic gates with all optical outputs. The functions of the AND and the NAND gates rely on changes in absorption and emission of the phenylhydrazone upon isomerization of the photochromic unit.

Isolation of Prunin from the fruit shell of Bixa orellana and the effect of β-cyclodextrin on its binding with calf thymus DNA.

Naringenin-7-O-glucoside [Prunin (Pru)] was isolated from the fruit shell of Bixa orellana L. The binding of Pru with calf thymus DNA (ctDNA) and the influence of cyclomaltoheptaose (β-cyclodextrin, β-CD) on the binding were studied by absorption and fluorescence spectroscopic techniques. The comparison of the binding modes of Pru/β-CD and ctDNA-Pru/β-CD suggested that β-CD extracted Pru from DNA for forming inclusion complex.

The influence of β-cyclodextrin encapsulation on the binding of 2'-hydroxyflavanone with calf thymus DNA.

Inclusion complexation of 2'-hydroxyflavanone (2'HF) with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) was studied, both in solution phase and as solid inclusion complexes, by UV-visible and fluorescence spectroscopic, scanning electron microscopic and X-ray diffractometric techniques. The interaction of 2'HF with calf thymus DNA (ctDNA) in the presence and the absence of β-CD were compared. Fluorescence enhancement was observed for 2'HF due to the formation of 1:1 complex with β-CD.