CD38 gene polymorphism and risk of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

rs6449182 CD38 gene polymorphism was determined by polymerase chain reaction with restriction of products in 328 chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients and 271 age- and sex-matched controls. An association between GG genotype and CLL risk was found in the whole group of patients (OR=2.12; p=0.

MLL gene alterations in radiation-associated acute myeloid leukemia.

Aim: Although acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) arising after radiation exposure is considered to be secondary, little is known about the molecular mechanisms by which the radiation induces the leukemogenic phenotype. The aim of the study was to analyze whether the MLL translocations are as frequent in radiation-associated AML as in spontaneous AML cases.

Methods: Sixty one AML samples obtained at diagnosis were analyzed for the presence of MLL abnormalities using fluorescent in situ hybridization and/or reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction.