Publications by authors named "Iris Thamm"

Article Synopsis
  • - The B3 FEZ-1 beta-lactamase enzyme from Fluoribacter (Legionella) gormanii breaks down various antibiotics, including penicillins and carbapenems, and is dependent on zinc for its activity.
  • - Researchers created five specific mutants of FEZ-1 to study how changes to certain amino acids affect zinc and substrate binding, revealing important insights into the enzyme's functionality.
  • - The study found that some mutants altered the enzyme's effectiveness against certain antibiotics, with one mutant forming an inactive complex with hydrolyzed cephalosporins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In the absence of penicillin, the beta-lactamase encoding gene blaP of Bacillus licheniformis 749/I is negatively regulated by the transcriptional repressor BlaI. Three palindromic operator regions are recognized by BlaI: two in the blaP promoter (OP1 and OP2) and one (OP3) in the promoter of the blaI-blaR1 operon. In this study, the dissociation constant of the purified BlaI dimer was estimated at 25 microm by equilibrium ultracentrifugation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A penicillin-resistant mutant, JH2-2r (MIC 75 microg ml(-1)), was isolated from Enterococcus faecalis JH2-2 (MIC 5 microg ml(-1)) by successive passages on plates containing increasing concentrations of benzylpenicillin. A comparison of the penicillin-binding protein (PBP) profiles in the two strains revealed a more intensely labelled PBP4 in JH2-2r. Because the sequences of the JH2-2 and JH2-2r pbp4 genes were strictly identical, even in their promoter regions, this intensive labelling could only be associated with an overproduction of the low-affinity PBP4.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF