The role of surgery in the management of pleuropulmonary tuberculosis - seven years' experience at a single institution.

Pleuropulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a relatively frequent condition (the incidence of (TB) was 176/100,000 in our county in 2004) and some of these patients with TB are undergoing surgical interventions. The authors share their experience in surgical treatment of pleuropulmonary tuberculosis, based on minimal invasive techniques such as VATS and filling the residual cavities with muscle or skin-muscle grafts. The authors are retrospectively revising 144 patients between 1 January 2001 and 31 December 2007 who underwent surgical treatment for tuberculosis in this period.