Publications by authors named "Irina-Gabriela Ionita"

Stapes surgery is the gold standard for managing otosclerosis. It has become increasingly appreciated to perform endoscopic ear surgery worldwide as the field of endoscopy expands. In basic terms, a stapes surgery intends to restore ossicular mobility and therefore improve sound energy transduction into the inner ear, thereby improving communication and sound amplification and bringing hearing levels back to acceptable levels.

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: Narrow-band imaging is an advanced endoscopic technology used to detect changes on the laryngeal tissue surface, employing a comparative approach alongside white-light endoscopy to facilitate histopathological examination. : This study aimed to assess the utility and advantages of NBI (narrow-band imaging) in identifying malignant laryngeal lesions through a comparative analysis with histopathological examination. : We conducted a systematic literature review, utilizing databases such as PubMed, the CNKI database, and Embase for our research.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates changes in the causes and characteristics of nosebleed (epistaxis) cases that required hospitalization before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, analyzing data from October 2018 to May 2022 involving 380 cases.
  • - Results showed that more patients with general causes for nosebleeds were admitted during the pandemic, while those without such causes were more common before it; the length of hospital stays also varied, with longer stays seen pre-pandemic.
  • - The findings suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic significantly affected both the number of nosebleed cases and the duration of hospitalization, highlighting shifts in medical trends tied to the global health crisis.
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Epistaxis is a common presenting symptom either emergency condition or ambulatory in Otorhinolaryngology, affecting people of all ages. A multicentric retrospective descriptive study of 380 patients who were hospitalized with epistaxis over a 3.8 year period was carried out.

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Capillary hemangiomas are rare, benign vascular tumors that mainly affect the skin and soft tissue, with scarce appearance within the nasal cavities and paranasal sinuses. We present a case report of capillary hemangioma of the sphenoid sinus and a review of the literature in the last ten years. Clinical and endoscopic examination of the nose, radiologic assessment and particular histologic features contribute to the correct diagnosis of capillary hemangioma of the nose and paranasal sinuses.

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Sinonasal mucormycosis is an extremely challenging pathology for the ear, nose and throat (ENT) surgeon from a therapeutic point of view. The disease affects immunocompromised patients and exhibits lethal potential. Although the diagnosis is relatively easy to suspect due to the distinctive clinical aspects which consists of black crusting present in the nasal fossae able to be confirmed by biopsy, the treatment requires resection of all affected tissue with safety limits.

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A tumor located in the region of the paranasal sinuses and the orbit is not usually a metastasis, but a primary tumor. Even more, renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is very rarely the cause of metastasis in the paranasal sinuses or the orbit. Up to the present moment, few cases have been reported in the literature of such an association.

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