Gratification disorder (GD) in childhood is characterized by difficulty delaying immediate rewards and controlling impulsive behaviors. This disorder manifests as a persistent struggle to wait for longer-term rewards and a tendency toward impulsive decision-making, which can disrupt academic performance, social interactions, and daily functioning. The relevance of GD is highlighted by its potential to impede the development of crucial skills such as self-control, problem-solving, and social competence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNightmares are distressing dreams that evoke strong negative emotions, such as fear or anxiety, often leading to waking from sleep and subsequent sleep disruption. They are prevalent across various age groups, with significant psychological and physiological health implications. This review explores the nature of nightmares, distinguishing them from other sleep disturbances like night terrors and sleep paralysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis comprehensive review examines the intricate landscape of body image dissatisfaction (BID) in rural India, shedding light on the multifaceted factors influencing individual perceptions and societal expectations. Delving into cultural nuances, economic disparities, and gender-specific experiences, the study highlights the pervasive nature of BID across diverse age groups. Unveiling the complex interplay between BID and psychiatric co-morbidities, such as depression and anxiety, underscores the urgency of integrated mental health interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDissociative disorders have been present in our society since time immemorial, with culture, society, and spiritual beliefs playing a major part. It went through many changes from its name and what it constituted. Diagnosis can be made based on the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) 10, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) 5, and now the current International Classification of Diseases (ICD) 11 criteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCatatonia is a multifaceted neuropsychiatric syndrome characterized by a spectrum of psychomotor disturbances that can severely impact the well-being of affected individuals. It may manifest as a primary psychiatric disorder or be associated with underlying medical, neurological, or psychiatric conditions. This case report details the clinical journey of a 22-year-old male who initially presented with psychotic symptoms and subsequently developed acute catatonia within three days of admission to a tertiary care hospital.
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