Coeliac disease (CD) is an autoimmune disorder which leads to chronic inflammation of the gut. Furthermore, CD is associated with upper gastrointestinal malignancies, particularly lymphoma of the small intestine. Besides lymphoma, an increased frequency of associated small bowel carcinoma has been described.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Historical data and recent studies show that standardised extended (D2) lymphadenectomy leads to better results than standardised limited (D1) lymphadenectomy. Based on these findings, the Dutch D1D2 trial, a nationwide prospectively randomised clinical trial, was undertaken to compare D2 with D1 lymphadenectomy in patients with resectable primary adenocarcinoma of the stomach. The aim of the study was to assess the effect of D2 compared with D1 surgery on disease recurrence and survival in patients treated with curative intent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLocoregional control remains a major problem after surgery, although a curative resection is still the only treatment to offer a cure for patients with gastric cancer. Despite the results of major randomized trials, the extent of nodal dissection continues to be debated. If there is a survival benefit to be gained by extended lymphadenectomy, added operative mortality should be eliminated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Clin Pract Oncol
February 2009
The recurrence and survival rates in patients with curable gastric cancer remain suboptimal. Debate on the optimal extent of lymphadenectomy for the surgical treatment of these patients is, therefore, still ongoing. A randomized, controlled trial by Sasako et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF