In Burkina Faso and many West African countries, Spermophagus niger (L.) is the main insect pest of Hibiscus sabdariffa seeds stored with considerable damage. Variations in bioclimatic conditions can lead to significant changes in the morphology and biology of populations of the same insect species, leading to strains that are morphologically and biologically different and that would react differently to a given control method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: In recent decades, agricultural landscapes have been profoundly modified due to the intensification of agriculture, therefore leading to significant disturbances in all components of biodiversity. A survey on the knowledge of beekeeping realities and the use of phytosanitary products in areas of high honey production in Burkina Faso was carried out. Beekeeping realities design the state of beekeeping activities in the study localities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLarvae of are a valuable source of protein for animal feed that can be produced by exposing animal and agro-industrial wastes to naturally occurring flies. The objective of this study was to improve techniques for obtaining larvae to feed livestock in Burkina Faso. An experiment was conducted to determine the most favourable substrates and seasons for larval production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study aimed to determine the effects of seasons on the diversity and dynamics of insects associated with pig carrion in Gampela, Plateau Central Region, Burkina Faso, West Africa. Pig carcasses (Sus scrofa domesticus L.) were exposed in an open area to monitor their decomposition process and their colonization by insects during a warm and dry period (March-April 2015), a warm and wet period (August-September 2015) and a cool and dry period (December 2015-January 2016).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe emergence and intensification of resistance to insecticides in malaria vector populations is the main obstacle to insecticide-based control efforts. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the larvicidal and adulticidal properties of the essential oils (EOs) of Ocimum canum, Hyptis suaveolens, Hyptis spicigera, and Lantana camara on field-collected, pyrethroids-resistant mosquitoes, local laboratory strains, and susceptible 'Kisumu' strain of Anopheles gambiae (Meigen) (Diptera: Culicidae) populations. Larvae and adults of these mosquitoes were challenged against four EOs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCowpea is an essential food legume in the tropics and particularly for sub-Saharan African populations. Postharvest grain storage, however, is a major constraint for crop expansion and year-round availability due to the cowpea weevil, F., the main storage pest of cowpeas in West Africa.
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