Efficacy and safety of balneotherapy in rheumatology: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Objective: The efficacy of balneotherapy in rheumatology remains unclear. We aimed to estimate its benefits and risks in rheumatology.

Methods: We conducted a systematic review of randomised trials assessing any European balneotherapy for a rheumatological indication in adults versus any control, on clinical outcomes.

Understanding premenstrual syndrome: experiences and influences among monastir university students.

Menstrual health is increasingly recognized as a critical health issue by the World Health Organization, encompassing physical, psychological, and social dimensions. Approximately 1.8 billion women globally experience menstruation, with severe hormonal fluctuations leading to premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and its more severe form, premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), which significantly affects quality of life.