Publications by authors named "Ikenna B Onyeachu"

Article Synopsis
  • This study investigated how effective certain antipyrine compounds are at preventing corrosion in hydrochloric acid (HCl) using advanced modeling techniques.
  • Researchers used density functional theory (DFT) and machine learning methods like K-nearest neighbor (KNN) and artificial neural networks (ANN) to create predictive models, with the ANN model outperforming KNN significantly.
  • The efficiencies of these antipyrine compounds in inhibiting corrosion varied widely, with the best-performing compound (A1) achieving nearly 99.79% effectiveness and demonstrating strong adsorption characteristics.
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Metal pollution of water and soil ecosystems has been linked to stress and/or toxicity in plants, thus affecting the quality and productivity of food crops. This condition has further aggravated the essential food demand caused by the increase in the human population. Reports from previous studies have shown that correcting the noxiousness due to metal stress tolerance, requires several modes of action in the systemic, tissue, cellular, physiological, biochemical, and molecular levels in food crops which might be apparent in terms of enhanced productivity.

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An expired metformin drug (MET) was used as a corrosion inhibitor for C1018 carbon steel in a CO-saturated 3.5 wt % NaCl + 340 ppm acetic acid solution under static conditions. The inhibitor was evaluated using electrochemical methods complemented with surface analytical measurements and computational modeling.

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Sodium alginate (SA), a polysaccharide biopolymer, has been studied as an effective inhibitor against the corrosion of API X60 steel in neutral 3.5% NaCl using gravimetric and electrochemical techniques (OCP, EIS and EFM). The inhibition efficiency of the SA increased with concentration but was lower at higher temperature (70°C).

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