Silica is used as reinforcing filler in the tire industry. Owing to the intensive process of silica production and its high density, substitution with lightweight bio-based micro fibrillated cellulose (MFC) is expected to provide lightweight, sustainable, and highly reinforced tire composite. MFC was modified with oleoyl chloride, and the degree of substitution (DS) was maintained between 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo restore the marine environments contaminated by oil spills to an acceptable state, sediments are commonly washed with seawater, and surfactants added into the aqueous solution to increase the oil recovery. However, the resulting mixture may release toxic break-down products, and the surfactants may themselves pose an environmental risk to marine species. In this work we investigated for the first time the addition of chitosan nanoparticles to the washing solution as an alternative and greener method to ensure the cleanup of contaminated sediments.
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