Publications by authors named "Ibrahim Abunadi"

Article Synopsis
  • Bananas are a widely consumed fruit, and accurate disease identification is crucial for maintaining food security and profitability for stakeholders; four types of banana leaves—Healthy, Cordana, Sigatoka, and Pestalotiopsis—must be classified.
  • The study introduces a deep learning model that combines VGG19 and a passive aggressive classifier (PAC) to classify banana leaf diseases using various vision types: RGB, night vision, infrared, and thermal, achieving high accuracy rates ranging from 96.05% to 99.16%.
  • This model can assist IoT-based drones in large-scale banana disease detection, enabling early interventions to reduce crop loss, improve quality, and enhance decision-making while saving costs and mitigating risks.
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In recent decades, networked smart devices and cutting-edge technology have been exploited in many applications for the improvement of agriculture. The deployment of smart sensors and intelligent farming techniques supports real-time information gathering for the agriculture sector and decreases the burden on farmers. Many solutions have been presented to automate the agriculture system using IoT networks; however, the identification of redundant data traffic is one of the most significant research problems.

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Depression is a global prevalent ailment for possible mental illness or mental disorder globally. Recognizing depressed early signs is critical for evaluating and preventing mental illness. With the progress of machine learning, it is possible to make intelligent systems capable of detecting depressive symptoms using speech analysis.

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Recently, the COVID-19 epidemic has had a major impact on day-to-day life of people all over the globe, and it demands various kinds of screening tests to detect the coronavirus. Conversely, the development of deep learning (DL) models combined with radiological images is useful for accurate detection and classification. DL models are full of hyperparameters, and identifying the optimal parameter configuration in such a high dimensional space is not a trivial challenge.

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Prostate cancer is the main cause of death over the globe. Earlier detection and classification of cancer is highly important to improve patient health. Previous studies utilized statistical and machine learning (ML) techniques for prostate cancer detection.

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Leukemia is one of the most dangerous types of malignancies affecting the bone marrow or blood in all age groups, both in children and adults. The most dangerous and deadly type of leukemia is acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). It is diagnosed by hematologists and experts in blood and bone marrow samples using a high-quality microscope with a magnifying lens.

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Kidney disease is a major public health concern that has only recently emerged. Toxins are removed from the body by the kidneys through urine. In the early stages of the condition, the patient has no problems, but recovery is difficult in the later stages.

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Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the most common causes of death that kills approximately 17 million people annually. The main reasons behind CVD are myocardial infarction and the failure of the heart to pump blood normally. Doctors could diagnose heart failure (HF) through electronic medical records on the basis of patient's symptoms and clinical laboratory investigations.

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Female accounts for approximately 50% of the total population worldwide and many of them had breast cancer. Computer-aided diagnosis frameworks could reduce the number of needless biopsies and the workload of radiologists. This research aims to detect benign and malignant tumors automatically using breast ultrasound (BUS) images.

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In the current epoch of smart homes and cities, personal data such as patients' names, diseases and addresses are often violated. This is frequently associated with the safety of the electronic health records (EHRs) of patients. EHRs have numerous benefits worldwide, but at present, EHR information is subject to considerable security and privacy issues.

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COVID-19 has impacted the world in many ways, including loss of lives, economic downturn and social isolation. COVID-19 was emerged due to the SARS-CoV-2 that is highly infectious pandemic. Every country tried to control the COVID-19 spread by imposing different types of lockdowns.

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An entity's existence in an image can be depicted by the activity instantiation vector from a group of neurons (called capsule). Recently, multi-layered capsules, called CapsNet, have proven to be state-of-the-art for image classification tasks. This research utilizes the prowess of this algorithm to detect pneumonia from chest X-ray (CXR) images.

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