Development and validation of an LC‒MS/MS method for the determination of cyclocreatine phosphate and its related endogenous biomolecules in rat heart tissues.

The cardioprotective drug cyclocreatine phosphate has been awarded Food and Drug Administration-orphan drug designation for the prevention of ischemic injury to enhance cardiac graft recovery and survival in heart transplantation. Cyclocreatine phosphate is the water-soluble derivative of cyclocreatine. Estimating the levels of Cyclocreatine phosphate, Adenosine triphosphate, Creatine Phosphate, Creatine and Cyclocreatine helps us in understanding the energy state as well as evaluating the heart cells' function.

Impedimetric Sensors for Cyclocreatine Phosphate Determination in Plasma Based on Electropolymerized Poly(-phenylenediamine) Molecularly Imprinted Polymers.

Cyclocreatine and its water-soluble derivative, cyclocreatine phosphate (CCrP), are potent cardioprotective drugs. Based on recent animal studies, CCrP, FDA-awarded Orphan Drug Designation, has a promising role in increasing the success rate of patients undergoing heart transplantation surgery by preserving donor hearts during transportation and improving the recovery of transplanted hearts in recipient patients. In addition, CCrP is under investigation as a promising treatment for creatine transporter deficiency, an X-linked inborn error resulting in a poor quality of life for both the patients and the caregiver.

Pre-operative tranexemic acid vs. etamsylate in reducing blood loss during elective cesarean section: randomized controlled trial.

Objectives: To investigate whether etamsylate may be an alternative to tranexamic acid in reduction of blood loss during elective cesarean section.

Methods: Prospective double-blinded multi-center randomized controlled trial involving 180 qualified women equally divided into three groups each containing 60 women received either tranexamic acid, etamsylate or placebo 20 min before elective cesarean section and blood loss was estimated.

Results: Mean blood loss, cases needing blood transfusion and cases needing further interventions were significantly lower in tranexamic acid and etamsylate group than placebo group, while mean postoperative hemoglobin and hematocrite were significantly higher in both tranexamic acid and etamsylate as compared to placebo.

Antenatal perineal massage benefits in reducing perineal trauma and postpartum morbidities: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Introduction And Hypothesis: Most vaginal births are associated with trauma to the perineum. The morbidity associated with perineal trauma can be significant, especially when it leads to third- and fourth-degree perineal tears. We hypothesized that antenatal perineal massage could decrease the incidence of perineal trauma, particularly severe perineal tears and other postpartum complications.

Optimization and in line potentiometric monitoring of enhanced photocatalytic degradation kinetics of gemifloxacin using TiO nanoparticles/HO.

Gemifloxacin (GEM) is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic. The presence of GEM residuals in industrial and hospital wastewater has been associated with genotoxicity and antibiotic resistance. In this contribution, the photodegradation of GEM using titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiONPs)/HO as a catalyst was optimized to eliminate residual drug and its photodegradates with antibacterial activity.