Publications by authors named "Iain Kehoe"

Published evidence indicates that mean arterial pressure (MAP) below a goal range (hypotension) is associated with worse outcomes, though MAP management failures are common. We sought to characterize hypotension occurrences in ICUs and consider the implications for MAP management. Retrospective analysis of 3 hospitals' cohorts of adult ICU patients during continuous vasopressor infusion.

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Many early warning algorithms are downstream of clinical evaluation and diagnostic testing, which means that they may not be useful when clinicians fail to suspect illness and fail to order appropriate tests. Depending on how such algorithms handle missing data, they could even indicate "low risk" simply because the testing data were never ordered. We considered predictive methodologies to identify sepsis at triage, before diagnostic tests are ordered, in a busy Emergency Department (ED).

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There have been decades of interest in advanced computational algorithms with potential for clinical decision support systems (CDSS), yet these have not been widely implemented in clinical practice. One major barrier to dissemination may be a user-friendly interface that integrates into clinical workflows. Complicated or non-intuitive displays may confuse users and may even increase patient management errors.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze how vasopressor initiation timing in sepsis patients in the Emergency Department (ED) aligns with usual care practices by validating a multivariable model.
  • Researchers reviewed the cases of 1,629 critically ill adult patients from a larger pool of 55,963, using six key health indicators to predict the need for vasopressors.
  • The model showed good predictive ability, with an area under the curve of 0.81 overall, indicating a median advance detection time of about 170.5 minutes for vasopressor necessity.
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