Publications by authors named "I Xess"

Article Synopsis
  • Invasive candidiasis (IC) is a major concern in hospitals, often difficult to diagnose due to limitations in blood culture methods.
  • A study evaluated the effectiveness of the FungiXpert® BDG Detection Kit for diagnosing IC, showing it had a sensitivity of 60.52% and specificity of 81.81% among 80 patients tested.
  • Results indicated that higher BDG levels correlated with more severe outcomes, suggesting the kit could be useful for diagnosis, especially in resource-limited settings.
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Objective: The antifungal audit aimed to evaluate antifungal usage in a tertiary care center. It focused on patient profiles, the appropriateness of antifungal use, associated adverse drug reactions, reasons for suboptimal usage, and the economic burden caused by prolonged non-optimal antifungal use.

Methodology: Conducted at All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India from January 2019 to December 2020, the study evaluated systemic antifungal use in 100 hospitalized adults with invasive fungal infections.

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Owing to their inherent resistance to different classes of antifungals, early identification of Fusarium spp. is crucial. In this study, 10 clinical isolates were included from patients with invasive fusariosis involving lungs, sinuses, or both.

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A fifteen-year-old boy was brought to emergency department with complaints of altered sensorium, aphasia and right sided hemiparesis following severe dengue one month back. On physical examination, tone was flaccid and power was diminished in right upper and lower limbs. Reflexes were diminished in all four limbs.

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Objective: MALDI-TOF-MS facilitates the identification of microorganisms from positive cultures in a timely and accurate manner. It eliminates the necessity for the application of biochemicals and operates on the principle of proteomics. It decreases the time required to report culture results.

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