Publications by authors named "I Wigard"

Individuals suffering from PTSD following childhood abuse represent a large subgroup of patients attending mental health services. The aim of phase-based treatment is to tailor treatment to the specific needs to childhood abuse survivors with PTSD with a Skills Training in Affective and Interpersonal Regulation (STAIR) phase, in which emotion dysregulation and interpersonal problems are targeted, and a trauma-focused phase. The purpose of this study was to compare STAIR + Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) vs.

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Background: Trauma-focused treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are commonly delivered either once or twice a week. Initial evidence suggests that session frequency affects treatment response, but very few trials have investigated the effect of session frequency. The present study's aim is to compare treatment outcomes of twice-weekly versus once-weekly sessions of two treatments for PTSD related to childhood trauma, imagery rescripting (ImRs) and eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR).

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Article Synopsis
  • Evidence-based treatments for PTSD may not perform as well for patients with Complex-PTSD (CA-PTSD), prompting a study to compare three versions of prolonged exposure therapy.
  • 149 adults with CA-PTSD were randomly assigned to one of three treatment groups: standard Prolonged Exposure, intensified Prolonged Exposure, or a phase-based approach combining skills training with exposure therapy.
  • All treatments showed significant improvements in PTSD symptoms over time, with intensified treatments leading to quicker symptom reductions initially, but no substantial differences in long-term effectiveness among the groups.
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Background: Childhood abuse related posttraumatic stress disorder (CA-PTSD) is associated with a high burden of disease and with treatment response rates that leave room for improvement. One of the treatments for PTSD, prolonged exposure (PE), is effective but has high drop-out rates and remission rates are relatively low. An intensified form of PE (iPE) was associated with good response and low drop-out rates in PTSD and has not yet been tested in a controlled trial in CA-PTSD.

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