This article presents a sensing technique to characterize the growth of an alumina passive film on an aluminum micro structured layer in situ. The technique uses surface plasmon resonance (SPR) on aluminum coated gratings with spectroscopic measurements during electrochemical polarization in 0.02M NaSO.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA deep metal grating enables quasi-phase-matched simultaneous excitation of two counterpropagating surface plasmon modes by means of its +1st and -2nd diffraction orders. The resulting angular reflection spectra of the scattered -1st and zeroth orders exhibit three interleaved zeros and maxima in a range centered around the Littrow angle. The spectra differ thoroughly from the usual reflection dip resulting from single-order plasmon coupling that produces strong absorption.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA pair of nanostructured mirrors made of a diffraction grating inscribed in the top layer of a Bragg mirror are designed such that a phase shift near π and different reflected amplitudes exist between transverse electric (TE) and magnetic (TM) reflected polarization states at normal incidence. When a standing wave laser resonator is formed with two such mirrors and the two mirrors' principal axes are twisted one with respect to the other, this phase shift condition suppresses multiple longitudinal mode emission arising from axial spatial hole burning. In addition, the different amplitudes of TE and TM reflected polarizations create polarization eigenstates with different round-trip losses, suppressing one polarization eigenstate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA collimated light beam parallel to the axis of a fused-quartz cylinder impinging on a 90° apex angle concave cone cut in a quartz rod is transformed into a cylindrical wave by total internal reflection. A thin metal film at the quartz-air interface enables excitation of the plasmon mode at the air side that can polarize the cylindrical wave and/or has the potential to monitor physical, chemical, or biological quantities or events at the inner wall of the cone. The present Letter first analyzes the plasmon coupling mechanism and conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe propose a novel versatile colloidal crystal transfer technique compatible with a wide range of water-insoluble substrates regardless of their size, material, and wettability. There are no inherent limitations on colloidal particles material and size. The method possibilities are demonstrated via the colloidal transfer on quartz, glass substrates with a flat and curved surface, and via the fabrication of 3D colloidal structure with 5 overlaid colloidal monolayers.
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