Publications by authors named "I Toman"

Transposable elements (TEs) have been seen as selfish genetic elements that can propagate in a host genome. Their propagation success is however hindered by a combination of mechanisms such as mutations, selection, and their epigenetic silencing by the host genome. As a result, most copies of TEs in a given genome are dead relics: their sequence is too degenerated to allow any transposition.

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Objective: This survey study aimed to evaluate medical students' attitudes, knowledge, and awareness toward organ donation.

Methods: For this questionnaire-based cross-sectional study, 1000 medical students were interviewed, out of which 950 students agreed to participate in the study and were enrolled. A questionnaire form consisting of 29 questions was used to determine the students' socio-demographic characteristics and rate their knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors about organ donation.

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Background: Pre-existing gender-based disparities in academia may have worsened during the COVID-19 pandemic. Being cited as an expert source in newspaper articles about COVID-19 may increase an individual's research or leadership profile. In addition, visibility in a newspaper article is an important component of representation in academia.

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Article Synopsis
  • Informed consent forms (ICFs) are crucial for helping patients make informed decisions about surgical treatments and provide legal protection for doctors in case of disputes.
  • A study analyzed 126 ICFs from Turkish hospitals based on 22 specific criteria, revealing that over 80% included essential information about treatment risks, patient diagnosis, and voluntary participation.
  • The findings highlighted significant deficiencies in the ICFs and variation between healthcare providers, suggesting that insufficient information could lead to unrealistic patient expectations and potential lawsuits against surgeons, with private hospital ICFs performing slightly better than those from state or university hospitals.
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