Publications by authors named "I S Fentiman"

Male breast cancer (MBC) presents problems with identification of high-risk groups. Risk factors include hepatic dysfunction, high ambient working temperature, exposure to exhaust fumes and obesity, but none identify a group with a high absolute number of MBC cases. The two significant cohorts are mutation carriers and individuals with Klinefelter's syndrome (KS), responsible for up to 15% of cases.

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Most adequately powered studies confirm a worse prognosis for males versus matched females with breast cancer. There is in-stage migration for stage I cancers with a different ratio of tumor/normal breast tissue in males. Younger men have a better prognosis, largely the result of increased morbidity in the elderly, exacerbated by smoking, low socioeconomic differences, and ethnic disparity.

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Purpose: HER2 is overexpressed more frequently in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) than in invasive breast cancer but its prognostic significance and predictive role for radiotherapy has not been clearly established. We investigated the prognostic and predictive value of HER2 overexpression in DCIS.

Experimental Design: HER2 expression was evaluated by IHC using the HercepTestâ„¢ in samples from UK/ANZ DCIS trial participants (n = 755) with IHC 3+ expression categorized as HER2 positive for primary analyses.

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Purpose: The prognostic value of estrogen receptor (ER)/progesterone receptor (PgR) expression in ductal carcinoma (DCIS) is unclear. We observed multi-clonality when evaluating ER/PgR expression in the UK/ANZ DCIS trial, therefore, we investigated the prognostic role of both uni-clonal and multi-clonal ER/PgR expression in DCIS.

Experimental Design: Formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tissues were collected from UK/ANZ DCIS trial participants ( = 755), and ER/PgR expression was evaluated by IHC in 181 cases (with recurrence) matched to 362 controls by treatment arm and age.

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