Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of chronic total occlusion (CTO) is often associated with longer total stent length. Our aim was to evaluate the long-term safety and effectiveness of bioresorbable scaffold (BRS) implantation in CTO to avoid using a full metal jacket. We conducted a single-center prospective longitudinal case study including 34 patients who underwent PCI of CTO with at least one BRS and drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation ( = 27) or BRS-only at the Latvian Centre of Cardiology between 2016 and 2018.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Aim: Atherosclerosis is considered to be a systemic disease; however, evidence exists on the heterogeneous nature of atherosclerotic disease. To date, continuous research seeks to determine the morphological differences between carotid and coronary artery disease. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship of morphological characteristics assessed by virtual histology intravascular ultrasound (VH-IVUS) between carotid and coronary plaque composition among patients with and without a history of cerebrovascular events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUp to 3% of all hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) present with a tumor thrombus (TT) in the inferior vena cava (IVC) and right atrium (RA). Extensive growth of HCC into the IVC and the RA is associated with a particularly poor prognosis. This clinical condition is related to a high risk of sudden death due to pulmonary embolism or acute heart failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBACKGROUND Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) primarily originating from the extrahepatic biliary (EB) tree are a medical rarity, accounting for less than 100 recorded instances globally. This case report outlines an encounter with this uncommon condition, demonstrating the complexities of diagnosis and management. CASE REPORT A 42-year-old woman presented at our Emergency Department with a 3-week history of itching and symptoms of obstructive jaundice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF