Clinical evaluation for chin augmentation: literature review and algorithm proposal.

Introduction: The esthetic balance of the face results from harmonic and symmetrical facial proportions. The literature describes several methods for lower-third facial analysis, but lacks a simple and practical method.

Objective: To review the methods of analysis of the ideal projections of the chin based on soft tissues, showing the advantages and disadvantages of each.

Acute effects of acylated ghrelin on salbutamol-induced metabolic actions in humans.

The aim of this study is to describe a potential modulatory effect of acute acylated ghrelin (AG) administration on the glucose, insulin, and free fatty acids (FFA) responses to salbutamol (SALBU). Six healthy young male volunteers underwent the following four testing sessions in random order at least 7 days apart: (a) acute AG administration (1.0 μg/kg i.

Impact of short-term treatment with benzodiazepines and imidazopyridines on glucose metabolism in healthy subjects.

Aim: In the last years there has been a progressive reduction of the average duration of sleep and an increase in the incidence of sleep disturbances. At the same time, an increase of the incidence of the metabolic syndrome has been described, partly attributable to the progressive worsening of dietary habits and the increase in sedentary lifestyle. Recent studies suggest that adequate sleep is essential to maintain good glucose metabolism and sleep disturbances may contribute to the manifestation of the metabolic syndrome.

Innovations in minimally invasive facial treatments.

Patients are seeking healthier lives, and at the same time their concern about having a beautiful face and maintaining a youthful appearance over time has increased. Traditionally, surgeries based on tissue resection and resurfacing were the focus in facial rejuvenation. Over the last decade, minimally invasive procedures have expanded exponentially because of the variety of cosmetic products available on the market and because patients are looking for a better appearance with nonincision methods.