[The complex prophylaxis of thromboembolism in oncourologic patients].

One of the major complications in oncourological patients in the hospital is the development of thromboembolic complications. This article is devoted to analysis of the results of the comprehensive prevention of thromboembolic complications in 1006 patients that have received surgical treatment in the Scientific research institute of urology in the period 2009-2011. Carried out the comparative estimation of efficiency of elastic bandaging and elastic compressive knitted wear as a means of non-medicamental prevention of thromboembolic complications in of oncourology.

[The role of low-field strength magnetic resonance imaging in bladder cancer staging].

This article shows the role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in complex diagnostics of urinary bladder cancer. The paper analyzes the authors' own data of urinary bladder MRI in 40 patients with histologically proven bladder cancer. This study demonstrates the additional capacities of low-field strength MRI with enhanced technique including conventional T1-, T2-weighted images along with FLAIR and PD images.

[Heterotopic urine derivation in females with urinary bladder extrophy].

Fifteen females aged from 17 to 31 years with bladder extrophy (the condition after ureterosygmostomy) have undergone heterotopic urine derivation with creation of a cutaneous urine-retention catheter mechanism. Surgery was indicated in progressive decline of renal function in the presence of renal reflux, total urine incontinence in the failure of pelvic floor muscles and rectal sphyncter apparatus. Creation of cutaneous urine-retention catheter mechanism was made by the following techniques: heterotopic plastic repair from the ileocecal angle by Mainz pouch I (11 patients, 73.

[Efficacy of detection of specific nuclear protein of matrix 22 in the urine in diagnosis of urinary bladder cancer].

The method is based on enzyme immunoassay for definition of nuclear matrix proteins forming part of the cell nuclear capsule. Quantity of these proteins increase 20-80 times in cancer of the bladder. A total of 83 patients participated in the trial.

[Oncology and urology: relations between specialities].

The article presents the analysis of present-day medical care for patients with urogenital cancer (UGC) in the Russian Federation (RF). In 2004 cancer treatment service in the RF has 8 Research Cancer and Radiological Institutes, 110 inpatient and 7 outpatient cancer clinics. According to the statistics for 1998, UGC patients are treated in 32 specialized departments in 24 regions.