Publications by authors named "I L Montofre"

Article Synopsis
  • The study examines the geochemical backgrounds and variability of 19 elements in Antofagasta, Chile, focusing on the effects of local mining activities.
  • Researchers used multivariate statistical techniques to analyze 94 soil samples and identified four main factors that account for 70% of the variation in elemental concentrations.
  • The results reveal the interaction of natural geological processes and human activities, ultimately helping to better understand soil chemistry in mining-affected arid regions.
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This article seeks to evaluate the scientific landscape of the phytoremediation of mine tailings through a series of bibliometric and scientometric techniques. Phytoremediation has emerged as a sustainable approach to remediate metal-contaminated mine waste areas. A scientometric analysis of 913 publications indexed in Web of Science from 1999 to 2023 was conducted using CiteSpace.

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This article proposes a mathematical model to characterize phytoremediation processes in soils contaminated with heavy metals. In particular, the proposed model constructs characteristic curves for the concentrations of several metals (As, Cd, Cu, Fe, Pb, Sb, and Zn) in soils and plants based on the experimental data retrieved from several bibliographical sources comprising 305 vegetal species. The proposed model is an extension of previous models of characteristic curves in phytoremediation processes developed by Lam et al.

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Many vegetal species can accumulate great amounts of metallic elements in their tissues. For this reason, they are called metal hyperaccumulators. An indicator of great interest in environmental sciences is the bioconcentration factor because it is recognized for establishing the potential accumulation of chemicals in organisms.

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This work is aimed to assess potential risk associated with the presence of metals and metalloids in soil at "Playa Las Petroleras" sector, located in Antofagasta (Chile). The zone under study has been affected by four oil spill events. This sector is located in an urban area by the sea.

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