Publications by authors named "I K Lund"

Objective: Prenatal detection of Trisomy 16 mosaicism (MosT16) in a Chorionic Villus Sample (CVS) results may cause significant anxiety for expectant parents due to the risk of fetal malformation and fetal growth restriction (FGR). The aim of this study was to investigate the experiences and decision-making of women receiving a MosT16 results during pregnancy.

Methods: In-depth, semi-structured interviews with eight Danish women who received a MosT16 CVS results.

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Background: The COVID-19 pandemic introduced complexities that were likely more demanding for some groups, such as children and adolescents, and especially those with pre-existing mental health diagnoses. This study examines long-term patterns of psychiatric healthcare use among this vulnerable group, providing insights into shifts in psychiatric healthcare use during a global health crisis.

Methods: We use data from the primary and specialist healthcare registries available from the Norwegian emergency preparedness register for COVID-19 (Beredt C19) to estimate patterns of psychiatric healthcare use.

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Background: Maternal stress during pregnancy may impact offspring development via changes in the intrauterine environment. However, genetic and environmental factors shared between mothers and children might skew our understanding of this pathway. This study assesses whether prenatal maternal stress has causal links to offspring outcomes: birthweight, gestational age, or emotional and behavioral difficulties, triangulating across methods that account for various measured and unmeasured confounders.

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Unlabelled: Subsequent fracture rates and associated mortality were compared before and after the introduction of fracture liaison service (FLS). In 100,198 women and men, FLS was associated with 13% and 10% lower risk of subsequent fragility fractures and 18% and 15% lower mortality. The study suggests that FLS may prevent fractures.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study examined eating problems among adolescents during the pandemic compared to before, using data from 22,706 14-16-year-olds over six years.
  • Results indicated that while all adolescents showed an increase in eating problems over time, the pandemic uniquely affected girls, who reported higher levels of dieting and body dissatisfaction during this period.
  • The findings emphasize the need to address gender-specific issues related to eating problems and suggest that factors like screen time and mental distress may have worsened during the pandemic.
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