Colobomatous microphthalmia is a potentially blinding congenital ocular malformation that can present either in isolation or together with other syndromic features. Despite a strong genetic component to disease, many cases lack a molecular diagnosis. We describe a novel autosomal dominant oculo-vertebral-renal (OVR) syndrome in six independent families characterized by colobomatous microphthalmia, missing vertebrae and congenital kidney abnormalities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Leber Congenital Amaurosis (LCA) is an inherited retinal disease that presents in infancy with severely decreased vision, nystagmus, and extinguished electroretinography findings. LCA8 is linked to variants in the Crumbs homolog 1 (CRB1) gene.
Case Description: We report a novel CRB1 variant in a 14-year-old male presenting with nystagmus, worsening vision, and inability to fixate on toys in his infancy.
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina
September 2023
Mutations in collagen-encoding genes have been linked to numerous systemic diseases. Specifically, pathologic alterations in have been linked to Gould syndrome, a hereditary angiopathy affecting the brain, kidneys, and eyes. However, the ocular phenotype associated with -associated disease has yet to be fully characterized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe mouse and human retina contain three major Crumbs homologue-1 (CRB1) isoforms. CRB1-A and CRB1-B have cell-type-specific expression patterns making the choice of gene augmentation strategy unclear. Gene editing may be a viable alternative for the amelioration of CRB1-associated retinal degenerations.
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