[State of the colon after cholecystectomy].

Study of the colon was carried out in patients with cholelithiasis after cholecystectomy. Estimated clinical symptoms, the mucous membrane status by the results of the histological, morphometric methods, computed ploidometry and immunomorphology of colon biopsy specimens. Mucosal atrophy, the buildup of sclerotic processes and proliferative activity of colonocytes was significantly more frequent in patients with cholecystectomy in history, than in patients with cholelithiasis and the control group.