Publications by authors named "I Bisceglia"

This study aimed to assess whether multidisciplinary team (MDT) management improves outcomes in patients with stage I-III colorectal cancer (CRC) compared to non-MDT care. This study included 460 CRC patients diagnosed from 2017 to 2018 in a northern Italian province, of whom 300 (65%) were managed by MDT. MDT patients were younger, more frequently had rectal cancers, were diagnosed at earlier stages, and were more likely to undergo surgery and chemotherapy.

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Purpose: This study aimed to develop a multivariable, weighted overall survival (OS) risk score (SRS) for nonmetastatic (M0) invasive breast cancer (M0-BC, SRS).

Materials And Methods: This study included a training (1,890 patients) and a validation cohort (850 patients) from the Reggio Emilia Cancer Registry (RE-CR). Ten traditional prognostic variables were evaluated.

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Article Synopsis
  • International studies indicate a rising cancer rate among young adults, prompting this research into cancer incidence trends for ages 15-49 in Northern Italy from 1996 to 2021.
  • Males showed a slight increase in overall cancer incidence up to 2013, followed by a decline, while females experienced a consistent modest rise; lung cancer was decreasing in both sexes.
  • The study highlights significant changes in specific cancers, such as an increase in testicular cancer and melanoma, and emphasizes the need for promoting healthy lifestyles to combat these trends.
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Cancer patients, especially long cancer survivors, are exposed to several cardio-metabolic diseases, including diabetes, heart failure, and atherosclerosis, which increase their risk of cardiovascular mortality. Therapy with glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP1) receptor agonists demonstrated several beneficial cardiovascular effects, including atherosclerosis and heart failure prevention. Cardiovascular outcome trials (CVOTs) suggest that GLP-1 RA could exert cardiorenal benefits and systemic anti-inflammatory effects in patients with type-2 diabetes through the activation of cAMP and PI3K/AkT pathways and the inhibition of NLRP-3 and MyD88.

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Article Synopsis
  • Immunotherapy has improved cancer treatment, resulting in many patients experiencing long-term survival or even cures.
  • There is evidence suggesting that immune checkpoint inhibitors, which help fight cancer, may worsen atherosclerosis and increase the risk of cardiovascular issues due to shared molecular mechanisms and chronic inflammation.
  • Due to the rise in cancer patients receiving immunotherapy, it is crucial to understand the potential cardiovascular risks associated with treatment and implement preventative measures to address atherosclerosis-related complications.
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