High abdominal wall surgery may require general anesthesia but, in patients with high risk of difficult airway and respiratory complications, local or regional anesthesia is the choice whenever possible. Spinal anesthesia usually used (both isobaric and hyperbaric) could compromise the respiratory function due to blockade of the T6 metamere or higher. Hypobaric spinal anesthesia (HSA) at low doses (3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe case of a patient with Steinert disease who underwent surgery for radical hysterectomy is presented. Because of her advanced disease, she suffered from chronic respiratory failure which required non-invasive ventilation (NIV) at night. Spinal anaesthesia was chosen as an anaesthetic treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Diabetes mellitus causes motor nerve dysfunction and degeneration that may alter the response to neuromuscular blocking drugs.
Objective: To analyse the risk of residual neuromuscular block (RNMB) induced by rocuronium given in standard doses to patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Design: A prospective, observational study.