Application of the Continuous Stern-Gerlach Effect for Laser Spectroscopy of the ^{40}Ar^{13+} Fine Structure in a Penning Trap.

We report on the successful demonstration of a novel scheme for detecting optical transitions in highly charged ions. We applied it to determine the frequency of the dipole-forbidden 2p ^{2}P_{1/2}-^{2}P_{3/2} transition in the fine structure of ^{40}Ar^{13+} using a single ion stored in the harmonic potential of a Penning trap. Our measurement scheme does not require detection of fluorescence, instead it makes use of the continuous Stern-Gerlach effect.

g Factor of Boronlike Argon ^{40}Ar^{13+}.

We have measured the ground-state g factor of boronlike argon ^{40}Ar^{13+} with a fractional uncertainty of 1.4×10^{-9} with a single ion in the newly developed Alphatrap double Penning-trap setup. The value of g=0.