Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
September 2022
This paper reports two cases of Guillain-Barre syndrome associated with coronavirus infection COVID-19. The clinical symptoms and neurological status of patients, the data of the additional examination and the features of the prescribed therapy are described in detail. The issue of the tropicity of the SARS-CoV-2 virus to human nervous tissue and its possible ways of affecting the peripheral nervous system is discussed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
June 2022
Low back pain occupies one of the leading places among pain syndromes and is an urgent medical, social, and economic problem of our time. A review of modern domestic and foreign literature data on the features of diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of chronic dorsalgia in patients with comorbid pathology was carried out. The article reflects the main etiological factors, describes the types of back pain: non-specific (musculoskeletal), radiculopathy, pain associated with potentially dangerous diseases, in addition, issues of the pathogenesis of pain syndromes are highlighted with an indication of nociceptive, neuropathic, psychogenic components.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
March 2022
Objective: To evaluate the effect of Mexidol on the recovery of cognitive functions in patients after ischemic stroke (IS).
Material And Methods: We examined 70 patients with acute IS, who were randomized into 2 groups by random sampling; The 1st group consisted of patients who, against the background of the main standard therapy for 14 days, received Mexidol intravenously, 500 mg 1 time per day, followed by oral administration of Mexidol FORTE 250, 750 mg per day for 60 days (40 patients; 28 men, 12 women). Group 2 consisted of 30 patients (21 men, 9 women) who received only standard therapy.
The presented article deals with traumatic brain injury, which can cause convulsive seizures with the subsequent development of epilepsy, which is especially characteristic of young people. The problems of classification of posttraumatic epileptic seizures, development of their mechanisms, characteristics of diagnosis, as well as the stages of epileptogenesis leading to the development of traumatic epilepsy are considered. The variants of therapy are given in view of traumatic brain injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
March 2019
Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of cytoflavin inclusion in the complex therapy of patients with multiple sclerosis in the remitting form during the period of exacerbation.
Material And Methods: The results of therapy of 41 patients matched for sex, age and parameters of clinical and laboratory data were analyzed. Depending on the scheme of therapy, patients were divided into 2 groups: patients of the first group (n=22) received hormonal therapy with methylprednisolone.