Publications by authors named "I A Guryanov"

Growing resistance to traditional antibiotics poses a global threat to public health. In this regard, modification of known antibiotics, but with limited applications due to side effects, is one of the extremely promising approaches at present. In this study, we proposed the synthesis of novel complex polymeric conjugates of the peptide antibiotic colistin (CT).

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Article Synopsis
  • The goal of peptide drug design is to enhance pharmacokinetics while preserving biological activity through modifications, but these changes can create unintended impurities.
  • Researchers studied the degradation of the GnRH antagonist degarelix in biological media using a specialized HPLC method to identify a specific impurity, namely the 5-Aph(Hyd)-degarelix isomer.
  • They found that degarelix can quickly convert to a hydantoin isomer in serum, implying this impurity could act as a drug metabolite, highlighting the need for better analytical methods to understand drug chemistry and behavior in the body.
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Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) has been recognized as a very promising approach for cancer treatment. In the case of osteosarcoma, boron-containing scaffolds can be a powerful tool to combine boron delivery to the tumor cells and the repair of postoperative bone defects. Here we describe the fabrication and characterization of novel biodegradable polymer composites as films and 3D-printed matrices based on aliphatic polyesters containing -borates (CB) for BNCT.

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The suppression of side reactions is one of the most important objectives in peptide synthesis, where highly reactive compounds are involved. Recently, the violuric acid derivative Oxyma-B was introduced into peptide synthesis protocols as a promising additive to efficiently control the optical purity of the amino acids prone to racemization. However, we discovered a side reaction involving the Beckmann rearrangement of Oxyma-B during the coupling reaction, which compromises the yield and purity of the target peptides.

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Here we report the use of forskolin-modified halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) as a dopant for biopolymer porous hydrogel scaffolds to impart osteoinductive properties. Forskolin is a labdane diterpenoid isolated from the Indian Coleus plant. This small molecule is widely used as a supplement in molecular biology for cell differentiation.

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