Virtually-Planned Orthognathic Surgery Achieves an Accurate Condylar Position.

Purpose: Accuracy in orthognathic surgery with virtual planning has been reported, but detailed analysis of accuracy according to anatomic location, including the mandibular condyle, is insufficient. The purpose of this study was to compare the virtual plan and surgical outcomes and analyze the degree and distribution of errors according to each anatomic location.

Patients And Methods: This retrospective cohort study evaluated skeletal class III patients, treated with bimaxillary surgery.

Airway management in pediatric tongue flap division for oronasal fistula closure: A case report.

Oronasal fistulae (ONF) could remain after surgery in some patients with cleft palate. ONF ultimately requires intraoral surgery, which may lead to perioperative airway obstruction. Tongue flap surgery is a technique used to repair ONF.