Donor-acceptor Stenhouse adducts (DASAs) are molecular photoswitches spurring wide interest because of their dynamic photophysical properties, complex photoswitching mechanism, and diverse applications. Despite breakthroughs in modularity for the donor, acceptor, and triene compartments, the backbone heteroatom remains static due to synthetic challenges. We provide a predictive tool and sought-after strategy to vary the heteroatom, introduce amino DASA photoswitches, and analyze backbone heteroatom effects on photophysical properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRemote stereocontrol in the Ireland-Claisen rearrangement using a chiral acetonide that serves as internal stereocontrol element is an effective and general method for chirality transfer from a δ-hydroxyl group in the allylic alcohol unit. This strategy circumvents the need for redundant chirality at the α-position allylic alcohol, while simultaneously producing a terminal alkene that can streamline synthetic applications and complex molecule synthesis planning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Treatment of severe aortoiliac occlusive disease (AIOD) frequently requires long-segment stenting of the common and external iliac arteries (CIA and EIA, respectively). This study aims to analyze the patency of the internal iliac artery (IIA) after placement of a CIA and EIA stents across the orifice.
Methods: A retrospective analysis of all patients who underwent de novo ipsilateral stent placement in the CIA and EIA between 2006 and 2013 was performed.