Substance use disorder assessment strategies are increasingly being employed by dentistry, while adequate evaluation requires reaching out to other cotreating providers and collaborating on patient care. The field of dentistry has a range of barriers often not experienced in other professions, including limitations on e-record communication and clinical practice setting often isolated from the patient's general medical care. Barriers can be overcome if the dentist facilitates communication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe prescription opioid crisis has involved all sectors of U.S. society, affecting every community, socioeconomic group, and age group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To compare the mineralisation density (MD), morphology and histology of alveolar bone and cementum amongst VDR +/+, VDR -/-, and VDR -/- groups supplemented with a diet TD 96348, containing 20% lactose, 2.0% calcium and 1.25% phosphorous.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To determine the effects of vitamin D receptor (VDR) deficiency on mouse dentin and enamel mineralisation, and how normalisation of serum calcium level affects dentin and enamel phenotypes in VDR knockout mice.
Materials And Methods: Groups of VDR wild-type (VDR+/+), VDR deficient (VDR-/-) and VDR-/- rescued mice were sacrificed at 70.5 days of life.
Background: Vitamin D plays an important role in bone mineralization. Enamel and dentin are two mineralized tissues of different origins that are part of the tooth structure, but the mechanism by which vitamin D regulates the mineralization of these tissues remains unclear. We examined the mineral deposition pattern of enamel and dentin in continuously erupting incisors in a vitamin D receptor (VDR) deficient mouse model to determine the effect of vitamin D receptor pathway on enamel and dentin mineralization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dent Educ
February 2009
In this reflection article, Dr. Huw F. Thomas, a U.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: Vitamin D plays an important role in the bone mineralization process. Enamel and dentin are two mineralized tissues of different origins that combine to form teeth, but the mechanism by which vitamin D regulates these tissues remains unclear. We hypothesized that vitamin D affects enamel and dentin mineralization through different mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAims: The neonatal line, which is an exaggerated incremental layer line, separates pre- and postnatal enamel. It has been suggested that this layer may be a barrier to the progress of a carious lesions. The objective was to measure the rate of demineralisation in pre- and postnatal enamel and within the neonatal layer using scanning microradiography (SMR).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMutation of vitamin D receptors (vdr) results in resistance to the vitamin's normal effects which may compromise dentin formation. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of vdr deficiency on post-natal dentin maturation in mice. The dentin in mandibular incisors of 70.
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