Tensor data is common in real-world applications, such as recommendation system and air quality monitoring. But such data is often sparse, noisy, and fast produced. CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) is a popular tensor decomposition model, which is both theoretically advantageous and numerically stable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: A subset of gout patients developed persistent joint pain after flares. Analysis of this clinical phenomenon may shed further light on the factors related to worsening gout and even provide clues to its pathogenesis.
Methods: We analyzed the clinical, laboratory, and ultrasound data of gout patients to explore the associations of these data with persistent joint pain after gout flares.
Leukoencephalopathy with cerebral calcifications and cysts (LCC) is a rare autosomal recessive cerebral microangiopathy. Recently, biallelic variants in a non-protein-coding gene have been discovered to cause LCC. We here report a genetically confirmed childhood case of LCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi
September 2020
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of tacrolimus in the treatment of children with myasthenia gravis (MG).
Methods: A total of 28 children with MG were treated with tacrolimus. MG-Activities of Daily Living (MG-ADL) scale was used to assess clinical outcome and safety after 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months of treatment.
Research (Wash D C)
February 2020
Optimization problems especially in a dynamic environment is a hot research area that has attracted notable attention in the past decades. It is clear from the dynamic optimization literatures that most of the efforts have been devoted to continuous dynamic optimization problems although the majority of the real-life problems are combinatorial. Moreover, many algorithms shown to be successful in stationary combinatorial optimization problems commonly have mediocre performance in a dynamic environment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOur aim was to investigate the prevalence of psychological disorders, sleep disturbance, and stressful life events in Chinese patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and healthy controls, to assess the correlation between psychological and disease-related variables, and finally to detect powerful factors in predicting anxiety and depression. AS patients diagnosed with the modified New York criteria and healthy controls were enrolled from China. Participants completed a set of questionnaires, including demographic and disease parameters, Zung self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), Zung self-rating depression scale (SDS), the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire (PSQI), and the Social Readjustment Rating Scale (SRRS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi
October 2015
Objective: To observe the efficacy and safety of atomoxetine hydrochloride in children with narcolepsy.
Method: Totally 66 patients with narcolepsy who were conformed international classification of sleep disturbances (ICSD-2) diagnostic criteria treated with atomoxetine hydrochloride seen from November 2010 to December 2014 were enrolled into this study, 42 of them were male and 24 female, mean age of onset was 7.5 years (3.
Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi
October 2015
Objective: To explore the application value of next generation sequencing (NGS) in the diagnosis of mitochondrial disorders.
Method: According to mitochondrial disease criteria, genomic DNA was extracted using standard procedure from peripheral venous blood of patients with suspected mitochondrial disease collected from neurological department of Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University between October 2012 and February 2014. Targeted NGS to capture and sequence the entire mtDNA and exons of the 1 000 nuclear genes related to mitochondrial structure and function.
Objective: To analyze the clinical characteristics of SUCLA2-related encephalomyopathic mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (MDS) in one patient, and review the latest clinical research reports.
Method: Clinical, laboratory and genetic data of one case of SUCLA2-related encephalomyopathic MDS diagnosed by department of Neurology, Beijing Children's Hospital in November, 2013 were reported, and through taking "SUCLA2" as key words to search at CNKI, Wanfang, PubMed and the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) professional to date, the clinical characteristics of 24 reported cases of SUCLA2-related encephalomyopathic MDS in international literature in combination with our case were analyzed.
Result: (1) The patient was 5 years and 9 months old, born as a term small for gestational age infant whose birth weight was 2 400 g, and presented since birth with severe muscular hypotonia, feeding difficulties, failure to thrive, psychomotor retardation and hearing impairment.
Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) is a standard instrument regularly used to assess disease activity of patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). However, the well-being of a patient is also affected by impairment of function as well as psychological status and other factors. The objective of this study was to evaluate if psychological status, stressful life events, and sleep quality contribute significantly to BASDAI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To summarize the phenotypes and identify SCN1A mutations in families with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS(+)), and analyze the genotype- phenotype correlations in GEFS(+) families.
Method: Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood lymphocytes of the proband and other available members in the GEFS(+) families. The phenotypes of the affected members were analyzed.
Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi
March 2012
Objective: To analyze the clinical manifestation, diagnosis and treatment of Schwartz-Jampel syndrome (SJS).
Method: The clinical data, including demographic, laboratory tests (creatase, creatine kinase, etc.) and electromyography of 4 children with SJS were analyzed.
While pathogenic copy number variations (CNVs) in 15q11.2 were recently identified in Caucasian patients with idiopathic generalized epilepsies (IGEs), the epilepsy-associated gene(s) in this region is/are still unknown. Our study investigated whether the CNVs in 15q11.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo identify susceptibility loci for ankylosing spondylitis, we performed a two-stage genome-wide association study in Han Chinese. In the discovery stage, we analyzed 1,356,350 autosomal SNPs in 1,837 individuals with ankylosing spondylitis and 4,231 controls; in the validation stage, we analyzed 30 suggestive SNPs in an additional 2,100 affected individuals and 3,496 controls. We identified two new susceptibility loci between EDIL3 and HAPLN1 at 5q14.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To study the clinical characteristics and effects of immunoglobulin treatment in children with the different types of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS).
Method: Data of 108 patients hospitalized for GBS were retrospectively analyzed; 75 cases in this group were given acute high dose of gamma globulin (IVIG) 400 mg/(kg·d) intravenously for 5 d. Clinical and electrophysiological data and information on treatment and recovery of the children were collected during the follow-up and were analyzed.
Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi
October 2010
Objective: To investigate the clinical manifestations and EEG characteristics of Angelman syndrome in children, and to strengthen the recognition of this disease.
Method: Fourteen children with Angelman syndrome received video EEG monitoring, head MRI/CT and gene test, 11 patients received the metabolic investigations (e.g.
Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi
June 2010
Objective: To summarize the clinical characteristics of acute pandysautonomia in childhood, to gain better understanding of the diagnosis and differential diagnosis.
Methods: The clinical data of 6 children with acute pandysautonomia were analyzed and followed-up. All the 6 patients had routine blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), electrocardiography (ECG), electromyography (EMG), cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and autonomic nerve function tests (head upright tilt test, dermatography test, and thermal/sympathetic sweat response).
Objective: To study the clinical and laboratory features of the patients with Menkes disease.
Method: Three infants were diagnosed as Menkes disease. Their clinical feature, laboratory findings, radiological manifestation and genes were reviewed.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi
April 2009
Objective: To investigate the mutations of the sodium channel alpha 1 subunit gene SCN1A in severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy (SMEI) patients and analyze its inheritance.
Methods: Twenty-three patients consistent with the diagnosis of SMEI were selected for SCN1A mutation analysis. Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood lymphocytes of these patients and their parents.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi
December 2008
Objective: To identify the mutation of the GABA(A)-receptor gamma 2 subunit gene (GABRG2) in a Chinese family with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+ ) and analyze the genotype-phenotype correlations and its inheritance.
Methods: Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood lymphocytes of the proband and other available members in the GEFS+ family. The coding regions and flanking intronic regions of the GABRG2 gene were screened for mutations using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and direct DNA sequencing.
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+; MIM#604233) is a familial epilepsy syndrome characterized by phenotypic and genetic heterogeneity. It was associated with mutations in the neuronal voltage-gated sodium channel subunit gene (SCN1A, SCN2A, SCN1B) and ligand-gated gamma aminobutyric acid receptors genes (GABRG2, GABRD). We investigated the roles of SCN1A, SCN1B, and GABRG2 mutations in the etiology of Chinese GEFS+ families.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe aim of this study was to review cases of pediatric arterial ischemic stroke among Chinese subjects and thereby evaluate risk factors, clinical and neuroimaging features, and treatment, to establish a reasonable guideline for assessment and management of the disease. Between 1996 and 2006, 157 children (male:female ratio, 1.4:1) with arterial ischemic stroke were identified at Beijing Children's Hospital.
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