This study explored the potential of electroplating sludge (ESs) as a novel and effective photocatalyst for the photodegradation of ciprofloxacin in aqueous solutions. The characterization of the ESs was evaluated using sophisticated techniques, such as XRD, SEM, TEM, EDX, FTIR, and BET. ESs-derived photocatalyst materials were found to primarily consist of various metal oxides (Ni-O, Cu-O), which can absorb ultraviolet or visible light.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn the signal transduction network, from the perception of stress signals to stress-responsive gene expression, various transcription factors and -regulatory elements in stress-responsive promoters coordinate plant adaptation to abiotic stresses. Among the AP2/ERF transcription factor family, group VII ERF (ERF-VII) genes, such as , , , /, and /, are known to be involved in the response to hypoxia in Arabidopsis. Notably, has been reported to be involved in responses to hypoxia and osmotic stress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrans R Soc Trop Med Hyg
December 2014