We propose and demonstrate a short and broadband silicon mode-conversion polarization splitter-rotator (PSR) consisting of a mode-conversion taper and an adiabatic coupler-based mode sorter both optimized by adiabaticity engineering (AE). AE is used to optimize the distribution of adiabaticity parameter over the length of the PSR, providing shortcut to adiabaticity at a shorter device length. The total length of the PSR is 85 µm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe introduce adiabaticity engineering in coupled waveguide devices to achieve shortcuts to adiabaticity in multi-wavelength systems. By engineering the adiabaticity distribution using a single control parameter, we obtain large operating bandwidth in a compact device. Multi-wavelength adiabaticity engineering is applied to the design of silicon polarization splitter-rotators.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe demonstrate a quasi-adiabatic polarization-independent 2×2 3 dB coupler based on the silicon-on-insulator platform. Using a quasi-adiabatic taper design for the mode evolution/coupling region, the TE mode evolution is accelerated, and the TM mode coupling is achieved at a short coupling length. The measured working bandwidth is 75 nm with a compact mode evolution/coupling region of 11.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe fast quasi-adiabatic dynamics (FAQUAD) protocol has proven to be an effective approach to provide shortcuts to adiabatic light evolution in optical waveguides, resulting in short and robust devices. However, the FAQUAD approach of homogeneously distributing device adiabaticity only works for a single mode (polarization, wavelength, or spatial mode group) system. We propose an adiabaticity engineering approach to redistribute the adiabaticity of optical waveguides in multi-mode systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe design and fabricate a series of broadband silicon arbitrary power splitters with various split ratios using shortcuts to adiabaticity. In this approach, the system evolution is designed using the decoupled system states, and the desired split ratios are guaranteed by the boundary conditions. Furthermore, the system evolutions are optimized to be as close to the adiabatic states as possible, thus enhancing the robustness to wavelength and fabrication variations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe propose a method for the robust splitting of light between the two outer waveguides in a three-waveguide system by mode evolution. Arbitrary power splitting ratio is achieved by engineering the spacings between the middle waveguide and the outer waveguides. Coupling of light into the middle waveguide is suppressed by the adiabatic elimination scheme.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report a 2×2 broadband and fabrication tolerant mode-evolution-based 3 dB coupler based on silicon-on-insulator rib waveguides. The operating principle of the coupler is based on the adiabatic evolution of local eigenmodes. The key element of the device is an adiabatically tapered mode evolution region, which converts two dissimilar waveguides into two identical waveguides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe propose an ultrashort and broadband silicon mode-conversion polarization splitter-rotator (PSR) consisting of a taper and a Y-junction both designed by the fast quasiadiabatic dynamics (FAQUAD). The FAQUAD is used to homogeneously distribute adiabaticity over the length of the PSR, providing shortcut to adiabaticity at a shorter device length. The total length of the silicon PSR is 39.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA short and broadband silicon asymmetric Y-junction two-mode (de)multiplexer is proposed and simulated. An adiabaticity parameter suitable for high index-contrast silicon waveguides is defined. The fast quasiadiabatic dynamics protocol is used to homogeneously distribute adiabaticity over the device length.
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