High-mobility group B (HMGB) proteins are a class of non-histone proteins associated with eukaryotic chromatin and are known to regulate a variety of biological processes in plants. However, the functions of genes in tomato () remain largely unexplored. Here, we identified 11 members of the family in tomato using BLAST.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Physiol Biochem
November 2023
Salt stress adversely affects the growth, development, and yield of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). SAM Synthetase (SAMS), which is responsible for the biosynthesis of S-adenosylmethionine (SAM, a precursor of polyamine biosynthesis), participates in plant response to abiotic stress. However, the regulatory mechanism of SAMS-mediated salt stress tolerance remains elusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMelatonin (MT) is a phytohormone-like substance and is profoundly involved in modulating nearly all aspects of plant development and acclimation to environmental stressors. However, there remain no studies about the effects of MT on tomato seed germination under salt stress. Here we reported that the overexpression of () significantly increased both MT content and salt tolerance in the germinated seeds of a transgenic tomato relative to wild type (WT) samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtein N-glycosylation plays key roles in protein folding, stability, solubility, biogenesis, and enzyme activity. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is an important vegetable crop with abundant nutritional value, and the formation of tomato fruit qualities primarily occurs in the fruit ripening process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProteomics and metabolomics were used to study the changes in proteins and metabolites in tomato fruits at different ripening stages and the effect of salt treatment on fruit quality. The results showed 2607 and 153 differentially expressed proteins in ripe fruits compared with mature green fruits and in NaCl-treated ripe fruits compared with control ripe fruits, respectively. KEGG analysis indicated that these proteins were mainly involved in photosynthesis, pentose and glucuronate interconversions in different ripening stages of fruits, and salt-induced proteins were involved in flavonoid biosynthesis and linoleic acid metabolism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMelatonin plays important roles in multiple stress responses. However, the downstream signaling pathway and molecular mechanism are unclear until now. Here, we not only revealed the transcriptional control of melatonin-induced sodic alkaline stress tolerance, but also described a screen for key downstream transcriptional factors of melatonin through transcriptome analysis.
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