Publications by authors named "Hugo Nihous"

Objectives: Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) risk assessment is crucial in Sjögren's syndrome (SS). We studied the prevalence of clonal immunoglobulin gene rearrangements in minor salivary glands (MSG) and their correlations with lymphoma occurrence and with previously established NHL predictors.

Methods: Molecular B-cell expansion was studied in fresh-frozen MSG of 207 patients with either suspected SS or with suspected lymphoma during SS, using a standardised multiplex PCR assay combined with heteroduplex analysis by microcapillary electrophoresis.

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A subset of benign peripheral nerve sheath tumors are "hybrid" combining several lines of differentiation, most often schwannian and perineurial features. The pathogenesis of these tumors was poorly described until the recent discovery of recurrent VGLL3 rearrangements in hybrid schwannoma/perineuriomas, supporting the hypothesis that this entity represents a distinct subgroup of tumors and not only a morphologic variation of other peripheral nerve sheath tumors. Following this finding, we investigated 10 cases of hybrid peripheral nerve sheath tumors with immunohistochemistry, RNA sequencing, and array comparative genomic hybridization.

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Translocations involving FN1 gene have been described in several tumours, which share the presence of a cartilaginous matrix with or without calcifications and a good prognosis. They encompass: soft tissue chondroma, synovial chondromatosis, calcifying aponeurotic fibroma, phosphaturic mesenchymal tumour and a new spectrum of tumours: "the calcified chondroid mesenchymal neoplasms". We review all the clinical, histopathological and molecular data of these tumours and discuss the differential diagnoses.

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"Acral FibroChondroMyxoid tumor" (AFCMT) is a recently described distinctive subtype of acral soft tissue tumor that typically arises on the fingers and toes. We herein present the unreported imaging features of AFCMT in a 44-year-old woman. This otherwise healthy patient was referred for a painful, slow-growing, soft tissue mass in the middle finger of her right hand.

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Pediatric neoplasms with a myofibroblastic differentiation are frequent in children, in particular myofibroma. Recently, a novel deep soft tissue myofibroblastic neoplasm has been described with high cellularity, a smooth muscle phenotype and SRF-RELA fusion. We report the case of a 15-year-old boy who presented with a tumor of the deep soft tissue of the arm, with overlapping histological features with the recently described SRF-RELA group of myofibromas but differing by the presence of calcifications, a novel SRF-STAT6 fusion transcript and nuclear expression of STAT6.

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