Syringic acid attenuates acute lung injury by modulating macrophage polarization in LPS-induced mice.

Background: Acute lung injury (ALI) is a continuum of lung changes caused by multiple lung injuries, characterized by a syndrome of uncontrolled systemic inflammation that often leads to significant morbidity and death. Anti-inflammatory is one of its treatment methods, but there is no safe and available drug therapy. Syringic acid (SA) is a natural organic compound commonly found in a variety of plants, especially in certain woody plants and fruits.

Using modular connectome-based predictive modeling to reveal brain-behavior relationships of individual differences in working memory.

Working memory plays a crucial role in our daily lives, and brain imaging has been used to predict working memory performance. Here, we present an improved connectome-based predictive modeling approach for building a predictive model of individual working memory performance from whole-brain functional connectivity. The model was built using n-back task-based fMRI and resting-state fMRI data from the Human Connectome Project.

Hypertensive heart disease and myocardial fibrosis: How traditional Chinese medicine can help addressing unmet therapeutical needs.

Long-term elevated blood pressure will increase the cardiac load and lead to myocardial fibrosis (MF). A variety of pathological mechanisms and signal transduction pathways are involved in the process of hypertensive MF, which is of great significance for the occurrence and development of ventricular dilatation and heart failure. MF is the pathological basis of hypertensive heart disease (HHD), and blood pressure control is the key to delaying MF and reducing the occurrence of cardiovascular events.

Network pharmacology provides a systematic approach to understanding the treatment of ischemic heart diseases with traditional Chinese medicine.

Background: The field of network pharmacology showed significant development. The concept of network pharmacology has many similarities to the philosophy of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), making it suitable to understand the action mechanisms of TCM in treating complex diseases, such as ischemic heart diseases (IHDs).

Purpose: This review summarizes the representative applications of network pharmacology in deciphering the mechanism underlying the treatment of IHDs with TCM.

Network Pharmacology Analysis and Experimental Verification Strategies Reveal the Action Mechanism of Danshen Decoction in Treating Ischemic Cardiomyopathy.

Background: Danshen Decoction comprises , , and . It can promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, and is commonly used in the treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcers, coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, etc. This research is based on network pharmacology and is experimentally verified to explore the potential mechanism of Danshen Decoction in the treatment of ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM).

Effects of Xinkeshu tablets on coronary heart disease patients combined with anxiety and depression symptoms after percutaneous coronary intervention: A meta-analysis.

Background: Xinkeshu tablets (XKS), a well-known Chinese patent drug, have been administered to coronary heart disease (CHD) patients with anxiety and depression after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

Purpose: This meta-analysis aimed to systematically evaluate the clinical effects of XKS for treating CHD patients with anxiety and depression after PCI.

Methods: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) about XKS alone or combined with conventional drugs for the treatment of CHD patients with anxiety and depression after PCI were retrieved from 7 databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Chinese Scientific Journals Database (VIP) Database, Chinese Biomedical Database (CBM) and Wanfang Database) through November 2021.

Emodin Protects Against Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury the JNK/Nur77/c-Jun Signaling Pathway.

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a serious inflammatory disease with clinical manifestations of hypoxemia and respiratory failure. Presently, there is no effective treatment of ALI. Although emodin from L.

BioMaster: An Integrated Database and Analytic Platform to Provide Comprehensive Information About BioBrick Parts.

Synthetic biology seeks to create new biological parts, devices, and systems, and to reconfigure existing natural biological systems for custom-designed purposes. The standardized BioBrick parts are the foundation of synthetic biology. The incomplete and flawed metadata of BioBrick parts, however, are a major obstacle for designing genetic circuit easily, quickly, and accurately.

Forsythoside A protects against lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury through up-regulating microRNA-124.

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a life-threatening disease without effective pharmacotherapies, so far. Forsythia suspensa is frequently used in the treatment of lung infection in traditional Chinese medicine. In search for natural anti-inflammatory components, the activity and the underlying mechanism of Forsythoside A (FA) from Forsythia suspensa were explored.

Liang-Ge-San, a Classic Traditional Chinese Medicine Formula, Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury Through Up-Regulating miR-21.

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a life-threatening disease without effective chemotherapy at present. Liang-Ge-San (LGS) is a famous traditional Chinese medicine formula, which is used to treat ALI in China. However, only a few studies have addressed the mechanisms of LGS in ALI.

Liang-Ge-San, a classic traditional Chinese medicine formula, attenuates acute inflammation in zebrafish and RAW 264.7 cells.

Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Liang-Ge-San (LGS) is a traditional Chinese medicine formula that commonly used in acute inflammatory diseases. However, the anti-inflammatory effects and the underlying mechanisms of LGS are not fully studied.

Aim Of The Study: This study aims to investigate the anti-inflammatory activity and explore the underlying mechanisms of LGS in zebrafish and cell inflammation models.

Aloperine induces apoptosis and G2/M cell cycle arrest in hepatocellular carcinoma cells through the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) ranks third among the most common causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The chemotherapy for HCC is still insufficient, so far. In searching for effective anti-HCC agents from traditional Chinese medicine, we discovered that aloperine (ALO), a quinolizidine alkaloid from Sophora alopecuroides L.

3-Dehydroandrographolide protects against lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation through the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway.

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a deadly disease without effective chemotherapy, so far. Traditional Chinese medicine andrographis herba is frequently used in the treatment of respiratory diseases. In searching for natural anti-ALI components from andrographis herba, the activities of 3-dehydroandrographolide (3-DA), a new natural andrographolide product from andrographis herba were evaluated.